Looking for a great arms and shoulders workout? This guide will help you build strength with easy-to-follow exercises. Ready to start your routine to stronger arms and shoulders? Let’s get going!

Can You Train Shoulders and Arms Together?

The answer: of course!

This is Arnold Schwarzenegger’s favorite combination of muscle groups. This method works well. It saves you time and boosts efficiency. For example, the overhead press works your shoulders and triceps. Curls help balance the workout. Training these muscles together builds strength and keeps your muscles balanced. Choose the right exercises and allow for enough rest. This approach is a smart way to strengthen your upper body.

Anatomy of Arms and Shoulders

Muscle GroupLocationFunctionCommon Exercises
BicepsFront of upper armFlexes the elbow and rotates the forearmBicep curls, chin-ups
TricepsBack of upper armStraightens the elbow and supports pushing movementsTricep dips, overhead tricep extensions
DeltoidsShoulder musclesRaises the arms, rotates shoulders, and supports arm movementsShoulder press, lateral raises
Rotator CuffAround the shoulder jointStabilizes the shoulder and assists rotationExternal rotations, face pulls
ForearmsLower arm musclesControls grip strength and wrist movementsWrist curls, farmer's carry

The Arms and Shoulders Workout Routine for Strength

Warm-Up (5–10 Minutes)

  • Dynamic stretches: arm circles, shoulder rotations.
Dynamic stretches
  • Light cardio: rowing, jumping jacks (increase blood flow).

Compound Lifts for Maximal Strength

Barbell Overhead Press:

Barbell Overhead Press

Here are the steps:

  • Adjust the Machine: Secure the foot hooks and backrest to your height.
  • Squats: Stand facing the machine. Hook your feet. And lower into a squat while holding handles.
  • Sit-Ups: Lie back, and anchor your feet. Lift your torso upward, engaging your core.
  • Push-Ups: Grip the rubber armrests. Perform push-ups with proper alignment.

Weighted Dips

Weighted Dips
  • Targets: Triceps, chest, anterior delts.
  • Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 6–10 reps (add weight belt for intensity).
  • Equipment Tip: Adjustable Dip Machine.

Here are the steps:

  • Adjust: Set seat height (feet flat) and handle angle.
  • Position: Sit upright. Grip handles tightly. And engage the core.
  • Dip: Lower slowly to 90° elbows, push up using chest/triceps.
  • Add Weight (Optional): Attach plates for resistance.

Barbell Bent-Over Rows

Barbell Bent-Over Rows
  • Targets: posterior delts, lats, and biceps.
  • Sets/Reps: 4 sets of 6–8 reps.

Isolation Exercises for Muscle Definition

Dumbbell Lateral Raises

Dumbbell Lateral Raises
  • Targets: Lateral delts.
  • Sets/Reps: Use a 2-second eccentric phase for muscle tension.

Cable Face Pulls

Cable Face Pulls
  • Targets: posterior delts (improves shoulder health).
  • Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 12–15 reps.

Accessory Movements for Stability

Farmer’s Carry

Farmer’s Carry
  • Targets: Grip strength and core engagement.
  • Equipment Tip: Heavy dumbbells or kettlebells.

Here are the steps:

  • Choose Weight: Pick a load you can lift for 8–12 reps with control.
  • Grip & Posture: Stand feet shoulder-width. Grip firmly, and engage the core. Keep the back straight.
  • Lift: Use legs/hips for swings or squats; arms for presses/rows. Move slowly.
  • Lower Safely: Bend knees, set weights down gently. Never drop.

Cool-Down and Recovery

Cool-Down and Recovery
  • Static stretches: bicep stretches, cross-body shoulder stretch.
  • Foam rolling for deltoids and triceps.

Programming Tips for Strength Gains

  • Frequency: Train arms/shoulders 2–3x weekly (align with NHS guidelines for muscle-strengthening)
  • Progressive Overload: Increase weight by 2.5–5% weekly.
  • Rest Periods: 2–3 minutes for compound lifts; 60–90 seconds for isolation.
  • Avoid Overtraining: Watch for signs of bicep tendonitis (e.g., front shoulder pain).

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Poor Form: Arching during overhead presses, swinging during lateral raises.
  • Neglecting Rear Delts: Leads to imbalances (prioritize face pulls and bent-over flies).
  • Ignoring Mobility: Incorporate thoracic spine rotations and cat-camel stretches.

This guide is suitable for all fitness levels. It helps you build stronger shoulders and arms. You will also improve upper-body performance and functionality. The article provides proven strategies to achieve these goals.

Sam Vega

I’m Jessica Camp, a passionate fitness enthusiast and the creative force behind Inpek Fitness’s content. With over a decade in the fitness industry, I combine my expertise in exercise science with a deep knowledge of commercial gym equipment. I’m dedicated to promoting health and wellness by sharing valuable tips, training techniques, and the latest trends in Pin Loaded Machines, Plate Loaded Machines, Multi Function Gym Machines, Gym Multi, and Free Weights. Whether you’re a gym owner or a fitness enthusiast, my articles are crafted to inspire and empower you to reach your fitness goals. When I’m not writing, I love working out and exploring innovative fitness solutions.




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